
A group of fearless women activists from Vanuatu gathered outside the Parliament building in Port Vila on Friday morning, ahead of the opening of the First Ordinary Session of Parliament for 2026, to protest the rising cost of living and low wages.
The demonstrators displayed placards highlighting public concern over economic pressures faced by households. One of the messages read: “Cost of Living i high tumas, salary i small tumas,” reflecting frustration over the increasing gap between living expenses and income levels.
In response to the demonstration, the Minister of Internal Affairs, Andrew Solomon Napuat, said the Government has already initiated a review of the national minimum wage. He explained that the process is being handled through the tripartite system, involving government, employers, and employee or trade union representatives.
According to the Minister, the Labour Technical Advisory Committee (TLAC) will meet to assess the issue as a priority and provide recommendations to the Minister after discussions. The final outcome will then be forwarded through the established policy process.
Minister Napuat also acknowledged broader global economic pressures, noting that rising fuel and commodity prices are affecting many countries. He said some of these cost increases originate overseas and are beyond the Government’s control.
While stressing that the Government has not directly increased prices, he said efforts are being made to manage the impact, including fuel subsidies for certain sectors. He called for unity and cooperation among citizens during what he described as challenging economic times.
Minimum wage policy in Vanuatu is governed by the Minimum Wages Act [CAP 182] and administered through the Tripartite Labour Advisory Council (TLAC), which brings together government, employers, and workers’ representatives. TLAC is responsible for reviewing economic conditions such as inflation, cost of living, and employment trends before making recommendations to the Minister of Internal Affairs.
Over time, Vanuatu has gradually adjusted its national minimum wage to reflect rising living costs and economic pressures affecting households. These reviews are often driven by concerns over affordability, particularly for low-income workers facing increases in food, transport, rent, and fuel prices.
One of the earlier notable adjustments was made under the leadership of MP Napuat, who is once again serving as the current Minister of Internal Affairs. During his previous term in office, he approved an increase in the minimum wage from VT170 to VT200 per hour, which took effect in 2018. That decision followed consultations through the TLAC process and was aimed at responding to growing cost-of-living pressures at the time.
In subsequent years, the minimum wage was further adjusted to VT300 per hour in 2023, reflecting continued inflationary pressure and broader economic challenges, including global fuel price increases and rising import costs.
Now back in office, Minister Napuat is overseeing renewed discussions on minimum wage policy. The Government has announced a fresh review, with TLAC expected to prioritise the matter and provide recommendations following consultations. The process continues under the established tripartite framework, balancing the needs of workers, employers, and the wider economy.
The Government is expected to continue reviewing possible measures to ease the cost of living while awaiting recommendations from the TLAC.
SOURCE: VANUATU DAILY POST
